RASSF Family Proteins

نویسندگان

  • Geoffrey J. Clark
  • Shairaz Baksh
  • Farida Latif
  • Dae-Sik Lim
چکیده

1 JG Brown Cancer Center, University of Louisville, 417 CTR Building, 505 S. Hancock Street, Louisville, KY 40202, USA 2Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, 3-055 Katz Group Centre for Pharmacy and Health Research, 113 Street 87 Avenue, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2E1 3School of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK 4National Creative Research Initiatives Center for Cell Division and Differentiation, Department of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 373-1 Guseoung-D, Yuseong-G, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea

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The N-terminal RASSF family: a new group of Ras-association-domain-containing proteins, with emerging links to cancer formation.

The RASSF (Ras-association domain family) has recently gained several new members and now contains ten proteins (RASSF1-10), several of which are potential tumour suppressors. The family can be split into two groups, the classical RASSF proteins (RASSF1-6) and the four recently added N-terminal RASSF proteins (RASSF7-10). The N-terminal RASSF proteins have a number of differences from the class...

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RASSF proteins

What are RASSF proteins? RASSF stands for Ras association domain family. This family represents a group of ten mammalian proteins that contain a Ras association (RA) domain (Figure 1A). The first member of this family was identified as a binding partner of the Ras oncoprotein and was named NORE1 (novel Ras effector 1; now called RASSF5). The hunt for tumor suppressor genes on chromosome 3p21.3,...

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RASSF6; the Putative Tumor Suppressor of the RASSF Family.

Humans have 10 genes that belong to the Ras association (RA) domain family (RASSF). Among them, RASSF7 to RASSF10 have the RA domain in the N-terminal region and are called the N-RASSF proteins. In contradistinction to them, RASSF1 to RASSF6 are referred to as the C-RASSF proteins. The C-RASSF proteins have the RA domain in the middle region and the Salvador/RASSF/Hippo domain in the C-terminal...

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RASSF Signalling and DNA Damage: Monitoring the Integrity of the Genome?

The RASSF family of proteins has been extensively studied in terms of their genetics, structure and function. One of the functions that has been increasingly studied is the role of the RASSF proteins in the DNA damage response. Surprisingly, this research, which encompasses both the classical and N-terminal RASSF proteins, has revealed an involvement of the RASSFs in oncogenic pathways as well ...

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Pathogenetic and Prognostic Significance of Inactivation of RASSF Proteins in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most frequent solid tumors worldwide, with limited treatment options and a dismal prognosis. Thus, there is a strong need to expand the basic and translational research on this deadly disease in order to improve the prognosis of HCC patients. Although the etiologic factors responsible for HCC development have been identified, the molecular pathogenes...

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Rassf Proteins as Modulators of Mst1 Kinase Activity

Rassf1A/5 tumor suppressors serve as adaptor proteins possessing a modular architecture with the C-terminal consisting of a coiled-coil SARAH (Salvador-Rassf-Hippo) domain and the central portion being composed of Ras associated (RA) domain. Here, we investigate the effect of Rassf effectors on Mst1 function by mapping the interaction of various domains of Rassf1A/5 and Mst1 kinase using surfac...

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 2012  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012